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Easy to tell between the two...
Ticks are larger, brown, and are usually stuck to the snake. If the critters are small, pin-head sized things that leave a brown (blood) smear when you wipe them with your finger, they are mites. And mites are actively seen crawling on the snake and cage surfaces.
Ticks would indicate a wild-caught snake.
Mites drown very easily in water, so the best way to remove them from your snake is to place the snake in a secure plastic tub of water (not too cold, and deep enough to cover the snake, but enough space for it to breathe) with just a few drops of dishwashing detergent in it, and leave it there in a warm place for 24 hours. This will drown any mites on the animal while you are dealing with the cage.
Without disturbing anything in the cage, spray your Top of Descent throughout the cage, on decorations, up in corners, and across any substrate, close the cage and leave for the 24 hours the snake is in water.
Remove and dispose of EVERYTHING in the cage (plastic garbage bag, sealed and removed from the reptile area), Then wash the cage with whatever disinfectant you choose. Line the floor with butcher's paper (white), add a new shelter (plastic box is good - easy to clean) and place the snake into it's newly cleaned home.
Spray the cage again with ToD after 10 days (after removing the animal).Use butcher's paper for a month and check frequently (at least daily) for mites - they can be seen very easily on butcher's paper.
There is no need to spray the snake with any insecticide - as i said, mites are easy to drown, so why risk exposing your animal to ANY chemical if it's not necessary.
I alway place new acquisitions in a clean white pillowcase for at least 24 hours after arrival - this will show immediately if your new critter has mites, and then you only have to treat the animal, no enclosures.
Get on to it straight away - if mites become established in your collection you will have a very big problem to get rid of them.
Jamie.
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